vendor host 驱动编写 =========================== 本节主要介绍如何编写一个 vendor host 驱动。 - 首先复制一份 class/template/usbh_xxx.c 文件 - 定义 class 驱动并使用 CLASS_INFO_DEFINE 前缀,这样,枚举完成后,协议栈自动通过 usbd_class_find_driver 来查找对应的驱动。 .. code-block:: C static const struct usbh_class_driver xxx_class_driver = { .driver_name = "xxx", .connect = usbh_xxx_connect, .disconnect = usbh_xxx_disconnect }; CLASS_INFO_DEFINE const struct usbh_class_info xxx_class_info = { .match_flags = USB_CLASS_MATCH_INTF_CLASS | USB_CLASS_MATCH_INTF_SUBCLASS | USB_CLASS_MATCH_INTF_PROTOCOL, .bInterfaceClass = 0, .bInterfaceSubClass = 0, .bInterfaceProtocol = 0, .id_table = NULL, .class_driver = &xxx_class_driver }; - 实现 connect 和 disconnect 函数, 在 connect 函数中,需要分配一个 xxx_class 结构体,在 disconnect 函数中释放 urb 和 xxx_class。 .. code-block:: C struct usbh_xxx { struct usbh_hubport *hport; struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *xxxin; struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *xxxout; struct usbh_urb xxxin_urb; struct usbh_urb xxxout_urb; uint8_t intf; /* interface number */ uint8_t minor; void *user_data; }; static int usbh_xxx_connect(struct usbh_hubport *hport, uint8_t intf) { struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_desc; int ret; struct usbh_xxx *xxx_class = usbh_xxx_class_alloc(); if (xxx_class == NULL) { USB_LOG_ERR("Fail to alloc xxx_class\r\n"); return -USB_ERR_NOMEM; } return ret; } static int usbh_xxx_disconnect(struct usbh_hubport *hport, uint8_t intf) { int ret = 0; struct usbh_xxx *xxx_class = (struct usbh_xxx *)hport->config.intf[intf].priv; if (xxx_class) { if (xxx_class->xxxin) { usbh_kill_urb(&xxx_class->xxxin_urb); } if (xxx_class->xxxout) { usbh_kill_urb(&xxx_class->xxxout_urb); } if (hport->config.intf[intf].devname[0] != '\0') { USB_LOG_INFO("Unregister xxx Class:%s\r\n", hport->config.intf[intf].devname); usbh_xxx_stop(xxx_class); } usbh_xxx_class_free(xxx_class); } return ret; } - 初始化端点 .. code-block:: C for (uint8_t i = 0; i < hport->config.intf[intf].altsetting[0].intf_desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) { ep_desc = &hport->config.intf[intf].altsetting[0].ep[i].ep_desc; if (ep_desc->bEndpointAddress & 0x80) { USBH_EP_INIT(xxx_class->intin, ep_desc); } else { USBH_EP_INIT(xxx_class->intout, ep_desc); } } - 最后设计收发 API,根据实际情况设计成同步 or 异步。 .. code-block:: C int usbh_xxx_in_transfer(struct usbh_xxx *xxx_class, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t buflen, uint32_t timeout) { int ret; struct usbh_urb *urb = &xxx_class->xxxin_urb; usbh_xxx_urb_fill(urb, xxx_class->hport, xxx_class->xxxin, buffer, buflen, timeout, NULL, NULL); ret = usbh_submit_urb(urb); if (ret == 0) { ret = urb->actual_length; } return ret; } int usbh_xxx_out_transfer(struct usbh_xxx *xxx_class, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t buflen, uint32_t timeout) { int ret; struct usbh_urb *urb = &xxx_class->xxxout_urb; usbh_xxx_urb_fill(urb, xxx_class->hport, xxx_class->xxxout, buffer, buflen, timeout, NULL, NULL); ret = usbh_submit_urb(urb); if (ret == 0) { ret = urb->actual_length; } return ret; }